This article is part of an effort to make the concepts of our Latin American and Caribbean Macroeconomic Report, which at first sight may seem complex, more accessible to the general public. To explain what the drop in GDP suffered by Latin America and the Caribbean in 2020 as a result of the pandemic means in practical terms, Eric Parrado, Chief Economist and General … [Read more...] about The Impact of Low Economic Growth and Inflation on Households: A Conversation with Eric Parrado, IDB Chief Economist
Easing the Credit Crunch on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) comprise the overwhelming majority of formal businesses and create around half of formal employment for the average country in Latin America and the Caribbean, with that percentage rising to 80% in some cases. Yet, despite their immense importance to the economy of the region, these firms consistently struggle to get access to credit … [Read more...] about Easing the Credit Crunch on Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises
US Banking Fragilities and the Potential Impacts on Latin America and the Caribbean
Several bank failures, and the high volatility in US bank equity prices, have raised considerable concern in recent weeks. The March 10 failure of Silicon Valley Bank (SVB) followed just two days later by that of Signature Bank shocked many observers. There were hopes that these were isolated incidents, but other regional banks soon came under pressure. First Republic Bank … [Read more...] about US Banking Fragilities and the Potential Impacts on Latin America and the Caribbean
How Overconfidence Can Affect Gun Preferences and Undermine Safety
With nearly 49,000 gun-related deaths in 2021, including homicides, suicides, and accidents, the United States has long been thought to be the gun capital of the world, with a staggering 120.5 firearms per 100 inhabitants. But its numbers pale in comparison to Latin America and the Caribbean when it comes to homicides. In 2021, nine of the 10 countries with the highest homicide … [Read more...] about How Overconfidence Can Affect Gun Preferences and Undermine Safety
Debt, Growth, and Interest Rates: Assessing Sustainability in Latin America and the Caribbean
Debt levels in Latin America and the Caribbean increased steadily during the last decade and soared in 2020 with the COVID-19 pandemic, reaching 72% of GDP. In response to the pandemic, countries mobilized considerable resources to support families and firms. Since 2020, debt ratios have declined as economies recovered and fiscal deficits were shaved. Still, with falling growth … [Read more...] about Debt, Growth, and Interest Rates: Assessing Sustainability in Latin America and the Caribbean