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Cultura y revitalización urbana como socios

Culture and urban revitalization as partners

February 11, 2020 por Isidora Larrain de Andraca Leave a Comment

Este artículo está también disponible en / This post is also available in: Spanish


The Sustainable Development Goals have found in the culture one good ally for the implementation of the local agendas in cities. This association might not come across as an obvious one. In 2018 the World Culture Forum emphasized that the world as we know it is facing deep changing processes, the concerns we faced decades ago are changing rapidly. Therefore, we should create new solutions to ensure our quality of life in the current context. Naturally, to provide an answer to the current changes, the culture and creativity sector are becoming more through and sophisticated. Little by little, culture is leaving the back seat, with small teams and even smaller budgets.

In relative terms, the cultural sector budget is still small, but its influence in stand-alone or multisectoral projects is growing, especially in relation to local economic development and cities. The cultural sector is even guiding some processes of urban revitalization, mostly in historic areas. It is moving from a niche sector and becoming a trend, positioning itself among the strategic partners for development thanks to the leadership of creatives, local and international organizations and leading cities. The publication Creative and Cultural Industries in Urban Revitalization: A Practice Based Handbook is a practice-based handbook bringing closer to the Latin American and Caribbean region the details about cities that are leading with their example these processes of transformation and revitalization. It provides key lessons learned for triggering the cultural actions in specific territories.

Cultura y revitalización urbana - Surinam
For example, the secretary of Culture in Surinam is the leading executing agency for the loan in the inner city of Paramaribo. This project deals with the rehabilitation of buildings, incorporating measures for climate change adaptation and bringing back the people to the city center in order to repositione the inner city. Pictures by: Ruth Lanting and Isidora Larraín.


There is no single recipe
: the Korean and European approach is quite different, but both reached the expected goals. The scope, budget and governance model differ, but both transitioned from deprived areas to dynamic hubs. The recipes are no other thing than a mix of ingredients (relatively cheap) to convert them into elaborated products of higher value. Many of our experiments in the kitchen –as in the city or in economics– are a gamble. It could turn into an unpleasant or excellent dish. It is tempting repeating constantly the same recipe that we know is turning OK. Although it can get boring or even on a larger scale we can fall short of the base ingredients. History tells us that balanced economic growth is not based on the intensive exploitation of cooking a single recipe massively but on trying new and better recipes. The new recipes might produce fewer side effects and capture greater value per unit of raw material.

Cultura y revitalización urbana como socios: no hay receta única
A simple metaphorical example, we would hardly think of simultaneous in Venice and Guacamole, what ingredients (not only edibles) does each city have and how can we face them for sustainable development? Image by: Isidora Larrain, based on Drahomír Mach and Faruk Kaymak on Unsplash.

According to renowned architect Barjke Ingels, creativity results from combining already known ingredients, which might seem exclusive, but in a combination not yet seen. In that sense, the heritage areas of cities are par excellence spaces with unique ingredients expressed in successive layers of culture and history that are gaining strength as urban revitalization scenarios through renewed physical, social and economic expressions. Similarly, the prominent urban planner Jane Jacobs reminds us in several of her writings that innovation in cities arises from a diversity of ingredients or accumulated layers of resources, the density of encounters with others, etc.

I invite you to immerse yourself in the ingredients and recipes behind the success stories we have collected. In Creative and Cultural Industries in Urban Revitalization: A Practice Based Handbook, you can discover a summary of the success factors, key components, enabling environment conditions and capacity, as well as financial and legislative aspects, from various processes and approaches. Whatever your creative approach to the city in which you live is, whatever the ingredients with which this city account are, this Practical Guide aims to promote efforts for more cities in the region to work multidisciplinary, incorporating living and tangible aspects of culture in the construction of better cities for those who inhabit them. Together with the IDB Cities LAB, we are testing the manual in pilots in Panama City, Paramaribo and Ayacucho. We invite you to join the culture-based urban revitalization.

+ KNOWLEDGE: FREE DOWNLOAD!

Creative and Cultural Industries in Urban Revitalization: A Practice Based Handbook

Download this publication and learn:

– how to integrate cultural and creative development into efforts to achieve urban sustainability;
– what factors face the success of urban revitalization through cultural and creative industries;
– how to address specific socioeconomic needs related to the displacement of historical areas.


Filed Under: Urban heritage Tagged With: cultural heritage, Heritage

Isidora Larrain de Andraca

Isidora joined the Inter-American Development Bank to work multidisciplinary on innovative urban projects related to cultural heritage, inclusion, eco-efficiency, and creative and cultural industries. She is also part of the Cities Lab team, experimenting and evaluating new solutions for central areas across the region. Previously, she designed and managed urban and architectural projects in the city center of Santiago-Chile and coordinated the adaptation of the Neighborhood Improvement Program for historic urban landscapes in the Ministry of Housing and Urbanism in Chile. Isidora has designed place-projects in diverse contexts in Malta, UK, Patagonia, Brazil and Surinam, among others. She has been teaching in undergrad and graduate studies for Architecture, Urban Design, and Heritage management at the Catholic University of Chile. Isidora is MSc Sustainable Heritage at the Bartlett, University College London and Architect from the Catholic University of Chile, both with distinction.

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Este es el blog de la División de Vivienda y Desarrollo Urbano (HUD) del Banco Interamericano de Desarrollo. Súmate a la conversación sobre cómo mejorar la sostenibilidad y calidad de vida en ciudades de América Latina y el Caribe.

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